How to Distribute the Inheritance of a Loved One Who Passed Away in Switzerland? (Nachlassverfahren)
It is quite common for Turkish citizens or people of Turkish origin living in Switzerland to have assets in Türkiye. When a family member passes away in Switzerland, the heirs continue to have legal rights over assets located in Türkiye, such as real estate, bank accounts, vehicles, or company shares. However, to benefit from these rights, inheritance procedures in Türkiye must be managed correctly and in a timely manner.
For heirs living abroad, the legal procedures in Türkiye can be both complex and exhausting. The good news is that you do not have to travel to Türkiye for every document or legal step. At this stage, receiving support from a legal team that is well-versed in both Swiss and Turkish legal systems and has strong international cooperation is highly important.
Are Swiss Inheritance Decisions Valid in Türkiye?
Certificates and decisions regarding inheritance issued in Switzerland are not automatically valid in Türkiye. Certain legal procedures must be followed to ensure that these documents can be used in Turkish legal authorities. In particular, the process of recognition and enforcement of foreign court decisions is crucial for these documents to become officially valid within the Turkish legal system.
Inheritance Distribution Procedure in Türkiye
Distribution of Real Estate Assets
If real estate such as houses, land, or fields exists in Türkiye, transfer of ownership must be executed through local land registry offices. Heirs cannot sell or transfer property without having their shares officially registered. Heirs residing abroad can give power of attorney to allow their legal representatives to handle all procedures on their behalf.
Access to Bank Accounts
To access funds in bank accounts and have them distributed to heirs, legal documents verifying heirship and inheritance shares must be issued. Banks will not perform any transactions without proper documentation.
Inheritance Tax Obligations
Türkiye imposes an inheritance and transfer tax on heirs. The tax declaration must be submitted within the required timeframe. If the process is not properly monitored by those living abroad, financial penalties may arise.
Common Challenges for Heirs Living Abroad
- Document compliance between countries
- Lengthy bureaucratic procedures
- The belief that they must travel to Türkiye
- Loss of inheritance rights due to mistakes or incomplete filings
Professional legal support is essential to prevent these risks.
The Role of Turkius Law & Mediation & IP Services
Based in Istanbul and actively operating in Zurich, St. Gallen, and Fribourg, Turkius Law & Mediation & IP Services, led by Attorney Fatma Karakülah, has extensive expertise in cross-border inheritance procedures. With a wide international network in Türkiye, Switzerland, Germany, and more than 70 countries, the legal team eliminates geographical barriers to produce fast and reliable solutions.
The team professionally handles the entire process on behalf of the heirs, including distribution of inheritance, transfer procedures, issuance of heirship certificates, access to bank accounts, and recognition-enforcement proceedings. This ensures that heirs complete the process smoothly and without losing their rights.
Why Should You Receive Legal Consultation?
Every inheritance case is unique, and legal matters with international connections can become more technical. Incorrect or incomplete steps may cause loss of inheritance rights, compulsory litigation, or long-lasting disputes. Therefore, working with an expert lawyer is crucial.
Protect Your Legal Rights
For families who lose a loved one in Switzerland, protecting inheritance rights in Türkiye can be handled in the fastest and most secure manner. Attorney Fatma Karakülah and the Turkius Law team manage the process on your behalf, ensure the necessary documents are obtained, and execute all legal requirements to protect your rights.
You can issue a power of attorney without traveling to Türkiye and leave the entire procedure to professionals. This way, you can receive your rightful share of the inheritance without any legal loss or difficulties.